Mind the Gap

As Nate mentioned in a previous post, the urinary anion gap is helpful in differentiating whether a non-gap acidosis is of renal or extra-renal origin. Urinary Anion Gap = Na + K – Cl Because the major cation…

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A suPAR breakthrough in FSGS

As has been mentioned in previous post, the identification of the anti-PLA2R antibody has the potential to revolutionize the diagnosis of membranous GN and is already being used clinically on a small scale. It is found in 70%…

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Cystinosis

Cystinosis is an autosomal recessive disease caused by a mutation in CTNS, which encodes the lysosomal transporter of cystine. Without this, cystine gradually accumulates in cells causing progressive damage. The commonest kind is “nephropathic cystinosis” which is the…

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The Renopoietic System

Early in 2009 Nate posted on work suggesting that renal tubular epithelial cells had the ability to repopulate the renal tubular epithelium after ischemia reperfusion injury. Since then, some amazing work has been done on what have been…

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Bardoxolone – Part 2

Last year, Matt wrote a great post detailing the preliminary results of a randomized, controlled trial that had been presented at the ASN in November. It was reported that the anti-inflammatory modulator, Bardoxolone, significantly increased eGFR, in a…

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